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Thamud and
the Messenger Saleh
By Layth (e-mail
laytth@hotmail.com)
Amongst the many
narrations of people and places that God has revealed in the
Quran, one story deals with the people of `Thamud` who
inherited power after the people of Aad and to whom the
messenger Saleh was sent from amongst them to warn them of
their misdeeds and to ask they change their ways...
"And to Thamud was sent their brother Saleh. He said: `My
people, serve God, you have no god besides Him. He established
you in the land and gave you control over it, so seek His
forgiveness, then repent to Him. My Lord is Near, Responsive.`
They said: `O Saleh, you were well liked amongst us before
this. Do you deter us from serving what our fathers served? We
are in serious doubt as to what you are inviting us.`"
(11:61-62)
The people of
Thamud doubted that Saleh was indeed a messenger from God and
asked him to bring forth a sign:
"You are but a human being like us. So bring a sign if you are
of the truthful ones." (26:154)
As a granting of
their request, God sent to Saleh a giant camel which was a
sign unto itself and which required an entire day to drink
water...However, the camel was not to be harmed, else a
terrible retribution would follow:

"And my people, this is God’s camel, in her you have a sign.
So leave her to eat from God’s land freely, and do not harm
her, or else a close retribution will take you." (11:64)
"He said: `This is a female camel which will have to drink and
you will drink on a different day. And do not afflict her with
harm, else the retribution of a great day will seize you.`"
(26:155-156)
Unfortunately, as
is common when dealing with those who reject the guidance of
the Almighty, the camel was slaughtered:
"But they slaughtered her. So he said: `You will only have
three days of enjoyment in your homes. This is a promise that
will not be denied.`" (11:65)
"They thus killed the camel and defied their Lord’s command,
and they said: `O Saleh, bring us what you promised us if you
are of the messengers!`" (7:77)
And thus, the
people of Thamud were destroyed for their crime of disobeying
the Lord God:
"The Earthquake took them, so they became lifeless in their
homes. Thus he turned away from them, and said: `My people, I
had delivered to you the message of my Lord and advised you;
but you do not like the advisers.`" (7:78-79)
"So, when Our command came, We saved Saleh and those who
believed with him by a mercy from Us against the disgrace of
that day. Your Lord is the Powerful, the Noble. And those who
wronged were taken by the scream, thus they lay motionless in
their homes. It is as if they never lived there. For Thamud
rejected their Lord. There is no more Thamud." (11:66-68)
Saleh`s Camel Discovered?
In an interesting
recent archeological find (Reuters
Oct 2006), a Swiss-Syrian team, after three years of
excavation, have unearthed the remains of a giant camel
near the area of El Kowm in
northeast Syria. The camel is not of a species ever known to
have existed and has presented the research team with an
`anomaly` as to where this camel came from and why it has
never been found since.

Leg bone from a giant camel (l) compared with a modern one
The camel is
at least double the size of any camel species known until
today...

The camel was double the size of its present-day counterpart
What is also worth noting in this archeological find is that
the research group have concluded that the camel did not die
naturally but was most probably killed by humans:
"A group of humans apparently killed the
camel while it was drinking from a spring, said Tensorer,
adding that 100,000-year-old human remains were discovered
nearby at the once water-rich site in the desert steppe."
Does this ring any
bells?
The camel of Saleh
was to be allowed to drink for a whole day by itself (26:155)
and was subsequently murdered in defiance of what Saleh had
told them (11:65).
What is also
of interest is that the area where the camel remains were
found is described as being a `lush savanna` nearly 100,000
years ago and that caves surrounding the savanna have yielded
human artifacts and remains from that same period 100,000
years ago (see research into Al
Doura cave).

The Quran
tells us that the people of Thamud lived in an savanna of
gardens and springs (26:147-148) and that they used to carve
the caves in the mountains as their homes (26:149).
While this
may or may not be the very same camel that Saleh brought as a
sign to his people, it is a confirmation that the words of the
Quran are true and that such a creature did indeed exist in
the realms of reality.
"Say:
`Roam the Earth and see how was the end of the criminals.` And
do not be saddened for them, and do not be distraught for what
they plot."
(27:69-70)
Ref.
Quran
verses:
11:61-68, 7:73-79, 26:141-155
http://www.muse.or.jp/syria/eng/map_syria.html
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